Italy Population Pyramid 2019
Italy in 2019
The population of Italy in 2019 was 60,130,136. Ten years earlier, in 2009, the population was nearly the same: 59,904,010.
With a median age of 47.0 years, Italy had a youth dependency ratio of 20.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 36.2 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Italy was 1.20 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 83.7 years in 2023: 85.8 for women and 81.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
6,551,499 immigrants live in Italy, 11.0% of the population.
| Romania | 880,402 |
| Albania | 542,638 |
| Morocco | 472,734 |
| Ukraine | 396,128 |
| China | 240,895 |
2,934,780 people born in Italy live in other countries.
| Germany | 436,759 |
| United States of America | 360,987 |
| United Kingdom | 342,143 |
| France | 303,685 |
| Switzerland | 273,822 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 60,130,136 | 47.0 | |
| Spain | 47,435,119 | 44.1 | |
| Greece | 10,718,576 | 45.0 | |
| Portugal | 10,343,213 | 45.6 | |
| Serbia | 6,966,153 | 44.2 |





