Italy Population Pyramid 2037
Italy in 2037
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Italy at 56,074,676 in 2037. That would be 4.5% less than in 2027 (58,688,779).
With a projected median age of 52.6 years, Italy would have a youth dependency ratio of 18.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 56.9 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Italy was 1.20 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 83.7 years in 2023: 85.8 for women and 81.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
6,551,499 immigrants live in Italy, 11.0% of the population.
| Romania | 880,402 |
| Albania | 542,638 |
| Morocco | 472,734 |
| Ukraine | 396,128 |
| China | 240,895 |
2,934,780 people born in Italy live in other countries.
| Germany | 436,759 |
| United States of America | 360,987 |
| United Kingdom | 342,143 |
| France | 303,685 |
| Switzerland | 273,822 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 56,074,676 | 52.6 | |
| Spain | 46,940,809 | 51.3 | |
| Portugal | 10,160,794 | 50.2 | |
| Greece | 9,407,248 | 51.1 | |
| Serbia | 6,131,350 | 48.0 |





