Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Jamaica Population Pyramid 1959

Jamaica
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1959
Population: 1,628,234

Year

-5 -1   1959  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Jamaica in 1959

In 1959, Jamaica had a total population of 1,628,235 people. The median age was 20.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 73.1 children under 15 and 7.4 people aged 65 or over.

This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #126 of 201 by population Ranks #86 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Jamaica
Population
1,628,235
Median age
20.2
0-14 %
40.5%
65+ %
4.1%
Child dependency
73.1
Old-age dependency
7.4
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
2,454,940
Population 2100
1,066,775
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Jamaica had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 71.5

Life expectancy at birth was 71.5 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Jamaica
Where immigrants come from (2024)

21,212 immigrants live in Jamaica, 0.7% of the population.

United States of America6,452
United Kingdom4,909
Trinidad and Tobago2,380
Cuba1,854
Canada1,359
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,228,390 people born in Jamaica live in other countries.

United States of America910,748
United Kingdom146,646
Canada144,301
Bahamas8,510
Antigua and Barbuda4,328
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Jamaica compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Jamaica 1,628,235 20.2
Puerto Rico 2,342,068 18.5
Trinidad and Tobago 825,018 18.6
Martinique 282,890 18.9
Guadeloupe 272,032 18.7
Frequently asked questions about Jamaica's population
How many people lived in Jamaica in 1959?
Jamaica had a population of 1,628,235 in 1959.
How old is the population of Jamaica?
The median age in Jamaica is 20.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Jamaica?
4.1% of Jamaica's population is 65 or older, and 40.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Jamaica have?
Jamaica's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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