Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Jamaica Population Pyramid 1961

Jamaica
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1961
Population: 1,673,260

Year

-5 -1   1961  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Jamaica in 1961

The population of Jamaica in 1961 was 1,673,261. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 15.6%, up from 1,447,470 in 1951.

The median age was 19.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 77.3 children under 15 and 8.2 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #128 of 201 by population Ranks #103 of 201 by median age Ranks #150 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Jamaica
Population
1,673,261
Median age
19.5
0-14 %
41.7%
65+ %
4.4%
Child dependency
77.3
Old-age dependency
8.2
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
2,454,940
Population 2100
1,066,775
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Jamaica had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 71.5

Life expectancy at birth was 71.5 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Jamaica
Where immigrants come from (2024)

21,212 immigrants live in Jamaica, 0.7% of the population.

United States of America6,452
United Kingdom4,909
Trinidad and Tobago2,380
Cuba1,854
Canada1,359
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,228,390 people born in Jamaica live in other countries.

United States of America910,748
United Kingdom146,646
Canada144,301
Bahamas8,510
Antigua and Barbuda4,328
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Jamaica compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Jamaica 1,673,261 19.5
Puerto Rico 2,401,171 18.8
Trinidad and Tobago 863,144 18.4
Martinique 294,581 18.7
Guadeloupe 286,385 18.4
Frequently asked questions about Jamaica's population
What was the population of Jamaica in 1961?
Jamaica had a population of 1,673,261 in 1961.
Is the population of Jamaica increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 15.6% from 1951, with a projected population of 2,454,940 in 2050.
How old is the population of Jamaica?
The median age in Jamaica is 19.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Jamaica?
4.4% of Jamaica's population is 65 or older, and 41.7% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Jamaica have?
Jamaica has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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