Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Jamaica Population Pyramid 1980

Jamaica
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1980
Population: 2,145,658

Year

-5 -1   1980  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Jamaica in 1980

As of 1980, Jamaica counted 2,145,658 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 14.2%, up from 1,878,196 in 1970.

The median age was 19.4 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 75.4 children under 15 and 14.1 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #132 of 201 by population Ranks #101 of 201 by median age Ranks #141 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Jamaica
Population
2,145,658
Median age
19.4
0-14 %
39.8%
65+ %
7.5%
Child dependency
75.4
Old-age dependency
14.1
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
2,454,940
Population 2100
1,066,775
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Jamaica had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 71.5

Life expectancy at birth was 71.5 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Jamaica
Where immigrants come from (2024)

21,212 immigrants live in Jamaica, 0.7% of the population.

United States of America6,452
United Kingdom4,909
Trinidad and Tobago2,380
Cuba1,854
Canada1,359
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,228,390 people born in Jamaica live in other countries.

United States of America910,748
United Kingdom146,646
Canada144,301
Bahamas8,510
Antigua and Barbuda4,328
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Jamaica compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Jamaica 2,145,658 19.4
Trinidad and Tobago 1,121,744 21.7
Puerto Rico 3,213,680 24.6
Martinique 332,285 22.4
Guadeloupe 331,211 22.6
Frequently asked questions about Jamaica's population
What was the population of Jamaica in 1980?
Jamaica had a population of 2,145,658 in 1980.
Is the population of Jamaica increasing or decreasing?
Jamaica's population grew 14.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,454,940 by 2050.
How old is the population of Jamaica?
Jamaica's median age is 19.4 years.
What share of Jamaica's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Jamaica, 39.8% of people are under 15 and 7.5% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Jamaica have?
Jamaica's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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