Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Jamaica Population Pyramid 1983

Jamaica
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1983
Population: 2,234,832

Year

-5 -1   1983  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Jamaica in 1983

As of 1983, Jamaica counted 2,234,832 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1973, the population was 1,961,220; it has grown by 14.0% since.

With a median age of 20.1 years, Jamaica had a youth dependency ratio of 70.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 13.7 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #132 of 201 by population Ranks #98 of 201 by median age Ranks #136 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Jamaica
Population
2,234,832
Median age
20.1
0-14 %
38.2%
65+ %
7.4%
Child dependency
70.4
Old-age dependency
13.7
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
2,454,940
Population 2100
1,066,775
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Jamaica had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 71.5

Life expectancy at birth was 71.5 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Jamaica
Where immigrants come from (2024)

21,212 immigrants live in Jamaica, 0.7% of the population.

United States of America6,452
United Kingdom4,909
Trinidad and Tobago2,380
Cuba1,854
Canada1,359
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,228,390 people born in Jamaica live in other countries.

United States of America910,748
United Kingdom146,646
Canada144,301
Bahamas8,510
Antigua and Barbuda4,328
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Jamaica compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Jamaica 2,234,832 20.1
Trinidad and Tobago 1,160,534 22.4
Puerto Rico 3,332,645 25.6
Guadeloupe 341,383 23.8
Martinique 338,655 24.0
Frequently asked questions about Jamaica's population
What was the population of Jamaica in 1983?
Jamaica had a population of 2,234,832 in 1983.
Is Jamaica's population growing or shrinking?
Jamaica's population grew 14.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,454,940 by 2050.
What is the median age in Jamaica?
The median age in Jamaica is 20.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Jamaica?
In Jamaica, 38.2% of people are under 15 and 7.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Jamaica's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Jamaica's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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