Jamaica Population Pyramid 1999
Jamaica in 1999
As of 1999, Jamaica counted 2,589,795 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1989, the population was 2,361,916; it has grown by 9.6% since.
Half of the population was younger than 23.1 years; 33.8% were children under 15 and 6.2% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Jamaica had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 71.5 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
21,212 immigrants live in Jamaica, 0.7% of the population.
| United States of America | 6,452 |
| United Kingdom | 4,909 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 2,380 |
| Cuba | 1,854 |
| Canada | 1,359 |
1,228,390 people born in Jamaica live in other countries.
| United States of America | 910,748 |
| United Kingdom | 146,646 |
| Canada | 144,301 |
| Bahamas | 8,510 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 4,328 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jamaica | 2,589,795 | 23.1 | |
| Puerto Rico | 3,794,476 | 31.9 | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1,314,709 | 27.1 | |
| Martinique | 423,889 | 33.6 | |
| Guadeloupe | 420,932 | 32.3 |





