Jamaica Population Pyramid 2012
Jamaica in 2012
As of 2012, Jamaica counted 2,772,430 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2002, the population was 2,640,572; it has grown by 5.0% since.
Half of the population was younger than 27.4 years; 25.4% were children under 15 and 6.2% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Jamaica had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 71.5 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
21,212 immigrants live in Jamaica, 0.7% of the population.
| United States of America | 6,452 |
| United Kingdom | 4,909 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 2,380 |
| Cuba | 1,854 |
| Canada | 1,359 |
1,228,390 people born in Jamaica live in other countries.
| United States of America | 910,748 |
| United Kingdom | 146,646 |
| Canada | 144,301 |
| Bahamas | 8,510 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 4,328 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jamaica | 2,772,430 | 27.4 | |
| Puerto Rico | 3,646,422 | 38.5 | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1,403,809 | 32.6 | |
| Guadeloupe | 409,153 | 39.2 | |
| Martinique | 391,732 | 41.5 |





