Jamaica Population Pyramid 2025

Jamaica
2025
Population: 2,837,077

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Jamaica in 2025

The population of Jamaica in 2025 was 2,837,078. A decade earlier, in 2015, the population was 2,802,534; it has grown by 1.2% since.

With a median age of 33.8 years, Jamaica had a youth dependency ratio of 25.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 11.7 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,837,078
Median age
33.8
0-14 %
18.3%
65+ %
8.6%
Child dependency
25.0
Old-age dependency
11.7
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
2,454,940
Population 2100
1,066,775
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Jamaica had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 71.5

Life expectancy at birth was 71.5 years in 2023: 74.0 for women and 69.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

21,212 immigrants live in Jamaica, 0.7% of the population.

United States of America6,452
United Kingdom4,909
Trinidad and Tobago2,380
Cuba1,854
Canada1,359
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,228,390 people born in Jamaica live in other countries.

United States of America910,748
United Kingdom146,646
Canada144,301
Bahamas8,510
Antigua and Barbuda4,328
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Jamaica 2,837,078 33.8
Puerto Rico 3,235,290 46.8
Trinidad and Tobago 1,511,155 38.6
Bahamas 403,033 36.4
Guadeloupe 373,791 48.1
What was the population of Jamaica in 2025?
In 2025, Jamaica's population was 2,837,078.
Is the population of Jamaica increasing or decreasing?
Jamaica's population grew 1.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,454,940 by 2050.
How old is the population of Jamaica?
The median age in Jamaica is 33.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Jamaica?
8.6% of Jamaica's population is 65 or older, and 18.3% is under 15.
What shape is Jamaica's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Jamaica's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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