Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Japan Population Pyramid 1974

Japan
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1974
Population: 112,009,694

Year

-5 -1   1974  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Japan in 1974

As of 1974, Japan counted 112,009,694 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 12.1%, up from 99,890,178 in 1964.

With a median age of 30.4 years, Japan had a youth dependency ratio of 34.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 11.3 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #6 of 201 by population Ranks #28 of 201 by median age Ranks #152 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Japan
Population
112,009,694
Median age
30.4
0-14 %
23.8%
65+ %
7.7%
Child dependency
34.7
Old-age dependency
11.3
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
105,123,168
Population 2100
76,845,989
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.2

In 2023 women in Japan had on average 1.20 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.0

Life expectancy at birth was 84.0 years in 2023: 87.1 for women and 81.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Japan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

3,409,328 immigrants live in Japan, 2.8% of the population.

China809,893
Viet Nam589,874
Republic of Korea393,944
Philippines319,772
Brazil207,220
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,007,411 people born in Japan live in other countries.

United States of America547,444
Thailand104,515
Australia53,094
Brazil52,758
China40,436
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Japan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Japan 112,009,694 30.4
Republic of Korea 35,287,837 19.6
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 16,673,121 20.7
Taiwan 16,082,325 19.9
China, Hong Kong SAR 4,330,723 22.9
Frequently asked questions about Japan's population
What was the population of Japan in 1974?
Japan had a population of 112,009,694 in 1974.
Is the population of Japan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 12.1% from 1964, with a projected population of 105,123,168 in 2050.
How old is the population of Japan?
Japan's median age is 30.4 years.
How many children and older people live in Japan?
In Japan, 23.8% of people are under 15 and 7.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Japan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Japan has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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