Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Japan Population Pyramid 1996

Japan
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1996
Population: 125,975,302

Year

-5 -1   1996  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Japan in 1996

In 1996, Japan had a total population of 125,975,302 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 3.8%, up from 121,366,735 in 1986.

The median age was 40.3 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 22.1 children under 15 and 21.9 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #8 of 201 by population Ranks #2 of 201 by median age Ranks #166 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Japan
Population
125,975,302
Median age
40.3
0-14 %
15.3%
65+ %
15.2%
Child dependency
22.1
Old-age dependency
21.9
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
105,123,168
Population 2100
76,845,989
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.2

In 2023 women in Japan had on average 1.20 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 84.0

Life expectancy at birth was 84.0 years in 2023: 87.1 for women and 81.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Japan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

3,409,328 immigrants live in Japan, 2.8% of the population.

China809,893
Viet Nam589,874
Republic of Korea393,944
Philippines319,772
Brazil207,220
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,007,411 people born in Japan live in other countries.

United States of America547,444
Thailand104,515
Australia53,094
Brazil52,758
China40,436
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Japan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Japan 125,975,302 40.3
Republic of Korea 45,638,700 29.8
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 22,895,746 28.3
Taiwan 21,709,277 29.9
China, Hong Kong SAR 6,302,464 34.1
Frequently asked questions about Japan's population
How many people lived in Japan in 1996?
In 1996, Japan's population was 125,975,302.
Is the population of Japan increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 3.8% from 1986, with a projected population of 105,123,168 in 2050.
What is the median age in Japan?
The median age in Japan is 40.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Japan?
15.2% of Japan's population is 65 or older, and 15.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Japan have?
Japan has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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