Kazakhstan Population Pyramid 2008
Kazakhstan
Afghanistan
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Other non-specified areas
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Western Africa
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World
Yemen
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Zimbabwe
2008
Population:
16,426,524
Summary
Kazakhstan in 2008
The population of Kazakhstan in 2008 was 16,426,525. That is 5.0% more than in 1998, when the population stood at 15,647,786.
The median age was 28.4 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 36.5 children under 15 and 10.4 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Kazakhstan
Population
16,426,525
Median age
28.4
0-14 %
24.9%
65+ %
7.1%
Child dependency
36.5
Old-age dependency
10.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
26,544,265
Population 2100
33,672,181
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.01
In 2023 women in Kazakhstan had on average 3.01 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
5060708090
19602023 · 74.4
Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 78.4 for women and 70.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Kazakhstan
Where immigrants come from (2024)
1,985,693 immigrants live in Kazakhstan, 9.6% of the population.
| Uzbekistan | 744,161 |
| Russian Federation | 552,258 |
| China | 196,398 |
| Turkmenistan | 117,117 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 100,242 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
2,796,562 people born in Kazakhstan live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 1,321,004 |
| Germany | 896,268 |
| Ukraine | 228,982 |
| Turkey | 84,823 |
| Belarus | 68,126 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Kazakhstan compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kazakhstan | 16,426,525 | 28.4 | |
| Tajikistan | 7,338,403 | 20.4 | |
| Uzbekistan | 27,494,775 | 24.0 | |
| Turkmenistan | 5,345,029 | 23.4 | |
| Kyrgyzstan | 5,342,520 | 23.7 |
Frequently asked questions about Kazakhstan's population
What was the population of Kazakhstan in 2008?
Kazakhstan had a population of 16,426,525 in 2008.
Is the population of Kazakhstan increasing or decreasing?
Kazakhstan's population grew 5.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 26,544,265 by 2050.
How old is the population of Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan's median age is 28.4 years.
How many children and older people live in Kazakhstan?
In Kazakhstan, 24.9% of people are under 15 and 7.1% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Kazakhstan have?
Kazakhstan has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.
