Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Kazakhstan Population Pyramid 2012

Kazakhstan
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2012
Population: 17,306,106

Year

-5 -1   2012  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Kazakhstan in 2012

The population of Kazakhstan in 2012 was 17,306,106. That is 10.5% more than in 2002, when the population stood at 15,656,677.

Half of the population was younger than 28.8 years; 26.2% were children under 15 and 6.4% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #62 of 201 by population Ranks #92 of 201 by median age Ranks #124 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Kazakhstan
Population
17,306,106
Median age
28.8
0-14 %
26.2%
65+ %
6.4%
Child dependency
38.8
Old-age dependency
9.5
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
26,544,265
Population 2100
33,672,181
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.01

In 2023 women in Kazakhstan had on average 3.01 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 74.4

Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 78.4 for women and 70.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Kazakhstan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,985,693 immigrants live in Kazakhstan, 9.6% of the population.

Uzbekistan744,161
Russian Federation552,258
China196,398
Turkmenistan117,117
Kyrgyzstan100,242
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,796,562 people born in Kazakhstan live in other countries.

Russian Federation1,321,004
Germany896,268
Ukraine228,982
Turkey84,823
Belarus68,126
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Kazakhstan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Kazakhstan 17,306,106 28.8
Tajikistan 8,014,084 21.2
Turkmenistan 5,808,546 24.5
Kyrgyzstan 5,696,519 24.5
Uzbekistan 29,261,903 25.4
Frequently asked questions about Kazakhstan's population
How many people lived in Kazakhstan in 2012?
Kazakhstan had a population of 17,306,106 in 2012.
Is Kazakhstan's population growing or shrinking?
Kazakhstan's population grew 10.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 26,544,265 by 2050.
What is the median age in Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan's median age is 28.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Kazakhstan?
6.4% of Kazakhstan's population is 65 or older, and 26.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Kazakhstan have?
Kazakhstan's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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