Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Kazakhstan Population Pyramid 2037

Kazakhstan
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2037
Population: 23,571,237

Year

-5 -1   2037  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Kazakhstan in 2037

By 2037, the population of Kazakhstan is expected to reach 23,571,238. That would be 10.6% more than in 2027 (21,316,178).

The median age is projected at 30.2 years, with 39.7 children under 15 and 18.8 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #66 of 201 by population Ranks #127 of 201 by median age Ranks #77 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Kazakhstan
Population
23,571,238
Median age
30.2
0-14 %
25.0%
65+ %
11.9%
Child dependency
39.7
Old-age dependency
18.8
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
26,544,265
Population 2100
33,672,181
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.01

In 2023 women in Kazakhstan had on average 3.01 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 74.4

Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 78.4 for women and 70.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Kazakhstan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,985,693 immigrants live in Kazakhstan, 9.6% of the population.

Uzbekistan744,161
Russian Federation552,258
China196,398
Turkmenistan117,117
Kyrgyzstan100,242
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,796,562 people born in Kazakhstan live in other countries.

Russian Federation1,321,004
Germany896,268
Ukraine228,982
Turkey84,823
Belarus68,126
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Kazakhstan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Kazakhstan 23,571,238 30.2
Tajikistan 13,104,343 25.2
Turkmenistan 8,696,447 30.5
Kyrgyzstan 8,470,758 28.1
Uzbekistan 44,313,637 27.7
Frequently asked questions about Kazakhstan's population
How many people are projected to live in Kazakhstan in 2037?
UN projections put Kazakhstan's population at 23,571,238 in 2037.
Is Kazakhstan's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 10.6% from 2027, with a projected population of 26,544,265 in 2050.
How old is the population of Kazakhstan?
The median age in Kazakhstan is 30.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Kazakhstan's population is over 65 or under 15?
11.9% of Kazakhstan's population is 65 or older, and 25.0% is under 15.
What shape is Kazakhstan's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Kazakhstan has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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