Kazakhstan Population Pyramid 2098
Kazakhstan
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Other non-specified areas
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2098
Population:
33,523,829
Summary
Kazakhstan in 2098
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Kazakhstan at 33,523,830 in 2098. That would be 3.0% more than in 2088 (32,549,354).
Half of the population would be younger than 41.5 years, with 17.6% children under 15 and 21.9% aged 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Kazakhstan
Population
33,523,830
Median age
41.5
0-14 %
17.6%
65+ %
21.9%
Child dependency
29.2
Old-age dependency
36.2
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
26,544,265
Population 2100
33,672,181
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.01
In 2023 women in Kazakhstan had on average 3.01 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
5060708090
19602023 · 74.4
Life expectancy at birth was 74.4 years in 2023: 78.4 for women and 70.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Kazakhstan
Where immigrants come from (2024)
1,985,693 immigrants live in Kazakhstan, 9.6% of the population.
| Uzbekistan | 744,161 |
| Russian Federation | 552,258 |
| China | 196,398 |
| Turkmenistan | 117,117 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 100,242 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
2,796,562 people born in Kazakhstan live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 1,321,004 |
| Germany | 896,268 |
| Ukraine | 228,982 |
| Turkey | 84,823 |
| Belarus | 68,126 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Kazakhstan compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kazakhstan | 33,523,830 | 41.5 | |
| Tajikistan | 20,183,244 | 40.8 | |
| Kyrgyzstan | 11,723,982 | 42.1 | |
| Turkmenistan | 10,003,646 | 44.6 | |
| Uzbekistan | 73,829,450 | 39.5 |
Frequently asked questions about Kazakhstan's population
What will the population of Kazakhstan be in 2098?
Kazakhstan is projected to have a population of 33,523,830 in 2098.
Is Kazakhstan's population growing or shrinking?
Kazakhstan's population grew 3.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 26,544,265 by 2050.
How old is the population of Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan's median age is 41.5 years.
How many children and older people live in Kazakhstan?
21.9% of Kazakhstan's population is 65 or older, and 17.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Kazakhstan have?
Kazakhstan's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.
