Kenya Population Pyramid 1975
Kenya
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1975
Population:
13,511,670
Summary
Kenya in 1975
The population of Kenya in 1975 was 13,511,671. That is 44.7% more than in 1965, when the population stood at 9,338,079.
The median age was 14.3 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 113.4 children under 15 and 4.5 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Kenya
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.21
The fertility rate of Kenya was 3.21 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
40506070
19602023 · 63.6
Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
306090120
19502100
Migration to and from Kenya
Where immigrants come from (2024)
927,140 immigrants live in Kenya, 1.6% of the population.
| Somalia | 401,953 |
| Uganda | 274,655 |
| South Sudan | 114,885 |
| D.R. Congo | 41,186 |
| Tanzania | 32,860 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
540,388 people born in Kenya live in other countries.
| United States of America | 210,991 |
| United Kingdom | 137,817 |
| Australia | 30,123 |
| Canada | 29,988 |
| Tanzania | 26,345 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Kenya compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenya | 13,511,671 | 14.3 | |
| Uganda | 11,725,240 | 16.2 | |
| Tanzania | 16,138,361 | 16.9 | |
| Mozambique | 9,540,818 | 18.2 | |
| Madagascar | 7,739,336 | 16.6 |
Frequently asked questions about Kenya's population
How many people lived in Kenya in 1975?
In 1975, Kenya's population was 13,511,671.
Is the population of Kenya increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 44.7% from 1965, with a projected population of 83,593,239 in 2050.
What is the median age in Kenya?
Kenya's median age is 14.3 years.
What share of Kenya's population is over 65 or under 15?
2.1% of Kenya's population is 65 or older, and 52.0% is under 15.
What shape is Kenya's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Kenya has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
