Kenya Population Pyramid 1994
Kenya
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Other non-specified areas
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Yemen
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1994
Population:
25,857,130
Summary
Kenya in 1994
The population of Kenya in 1994 was 25,857,130. That is 39.7% more than in 1984, when the population stood at 18,514,906.
With a median age of 15.9 years, Kenya had a youth dependency ratio of 96.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 4.4 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Kenya
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.21
The fertility rate of Kenya was 3.21 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
40506070
19602023 · 63.6
Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
306090120
19502100
Migration to and from Kenya
Where immigrants come from (2024)
927,140 immigrants live in Kenya, 1.6% of the population.
| Somalia | 401,953 |
| Uganda | 274,655 |
| South Sudan | 114,885 |
| D.R. Congo | 41,186 |
| Tanzania | 32,860 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
540,388 people born in Kenya live in other countries.
| United States of America | 210,991 |
| United Kingdom | 137,817 |
| Australia | 30,123 |
| Canada | 29,988 |
| Tanzania | 26,345 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Kenya compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenya | 25,857,130 | 15.9 | |
| Tanzania | 29,442,356 | 17.3 | |
| Uganda | 20,108,801 | 15.6 | |
| Mozambique | 15,033,853 | 17.2 | |
| Madagascar | 13,613,850 | 17.1 |
Frequently asked questions about Kenya's population
How many people lived in Kenya in 1994?
Kenya had a population of 25,857,130 in 1994.
Is the population of Kenya increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 39.7% from 1984, with a projected population of 83,593,239 in 2050.
What is the median age in Kenya?
The median age in Kenya is 15.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Kenya?
In Kenya, 48.0% of people are under 15 and 2.2% are 65 or older.
What shape is Kenya's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Kenya has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
