Kenya Population Pyramid 2004
Kenya in 2004
The population of Kenya in 2004 was 34,713,456. That is 34.3% more than in 1994, when the population stood at 25,857,130.
Half of the population was younger than 17.3 years; 44.6% were children under 15 and 2.2% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Kenya was 3.21 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
927,140 immigrants live in Kenya, 1.6% of the population.
| Somalia | 401,953 |
| Uganda | 274,655 |
| South Sudan | 114,885 |
| D.R. Congo | 41,186 |
| Tanzania | 32,860 |
540,388 people born in Kenya live in other countries.
| United States of America | 210,991 |
| United Kingdom | 137,817 |
| Australia | 30,123 |
| Canada | 29,988 |
| Tanzania | 26,345 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenya | 34,713,456 | 17.3 | |
| Tanzania | 38,109,669 | 17.4 | |
| Uganda | 27,154,515 | 15.0 | |
| Mozambique | 19,840,313 | 17.1 | |
| Madagascar | 18,606,608 | 17.3 |





