Kenya Population Pyramid 2019
Kenya in 2019
The population of Kenya in 2019 was 51,202,828. A decade earlier, in 2009, the population was 40,408,891; it has grown by 26.7% since.
The median age was 19.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 69.5 children under 15 and 4.8 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Kenya was 3.21 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
927,140 immigrants live in Kenya, 1.6% of the population.
| Somalia | 401,953 |
| Uganda | 274,655 |
| South Sudan | 114,885 |
| D.R. Congo | 41,186 |
| Tanzania | 32,860 |
540,388 people born in Kenya live in other countries.
| United States of America | 210,991 |
| United Kingdom | 137,817 |
| Australia | 30,123 |
| Canada | 29,988 |
| Tanzania | 26,345 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenya | 51,202,828 | 19.6 | |
| Tanzania | 59,174,891 | 17.9 | |
| Uganda | 42,999,638 | 16.8 | |
| Mozambique | 29,884,380 | 17.1 | |
| Madagascar | 28,219,554 | 19.3 |





