Kenya Population Pyramid 2024
Kenya in 2024
The population of Kenya in 2024 was 56,432,944. A decade earlier, in 2014, the population was 46,051,441; it has grown by 22.5% since.
The median age was 20.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 61.2 children under 15 and 4.9 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Kenya was 3.21 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
927,140 immigrants live in Kenya, 1.6% of the population.
| Somalia | 401,953 |
| Uganda | 274,655 |
| South Sudan | 114,885 |
| D.R. Congo | 41,186 |
| Tanzania | 32,860 |
540,388 people born in Kenya live in other countries.
| United States of America | 210,991 |
| United Kingdom | 137,817 |
| Australia | 30,123 |
| Canada | 29,988 |
| Tanzania | 26,345 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kenya | 56,432,945 | 20.8 | |
| Uganda | 50,015,093 | 17.8 | |
| Tanzania | 68,560,157 | 18.4 | |
| Mozambique | 34,631,766 | 17.5 | |
| Madagascar | 31,964,956 | 20.0 |





