Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Latvia Population Pyramid 1952

Latvia
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1952
Population: 1,949,534

Year

-5 -1   1952  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Latvia in 1952

As of 1952, Latvia counted 1,949,535 inhabitants. The median age was 30.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 36.8 children under 15 and 15.6 people aged 65 or over.

This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #112 of 201 by population Ranks #15 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Latvia
Population
1,949,535
Median age
30.1
0-14 %
24.2%
65+ %
10.2%
Child dependency
36.8
Old-age dependency
15.6
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
1,513,810
Population 2100
925,371
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Latvia had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 75.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.7 years on average (80.8 years for girls, 70.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Latvia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

220,450 immigrants live in Latvia, 11.8% of the population.

Russian Federation107,529
Belarus38,908
Ukraine29,708
Lithuania13,084
Kazakhstan5,204
Where emigrants live (2024)

161,007 people born in Latvia live in other countries.

Russian Federation38,075
Ireland20,840
Ukraine20,086
Norway11,774
Sweden11,474
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Latvia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Latvia 1,949,535 30.1
Lithuania 2,486,411 26.4
Estonia 1,129,876 29.7
Ireland 2,941,463 29.8
Norway 3,327,838 33.0
Frequently asked questions about Latvia's population
What was the population of Latvia in 1952?
In 1952, Latvia's population was 1,949,535.
What is the median age in Latvia?
Latvia's median age is 30.1 years.
How many children and older people live in Latvia?
In Latvia, 24.2% of people are under 15 and 10.2% are 65 or older.
What shape is Latvia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Latvia's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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