Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Latvia Population Pyramid 1961

Latvia
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1961
Population: 2,157,168

Year

-5 -1   1961  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Latvia in 1961

As of 1961, Latvia counted 2,157,168 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 11.5%, up from 1,933,915 in 1951.

Half of the population was younger than 32.4 years; 22.4% were children under 15 and 10.7% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #116 of 201 by population Ranks #15 of 201 by median age Ranks #169 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Latvia
Population
2,157,168
Median age
32.4
0-14 %
22.4%
65+ %
10.7%
Child dependency
33.5
Old-age dependency
15.9
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
1,513,810
Population 2100
925,371
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Latvia had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 75.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.7 years on average (80.8 years for girls, 70.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Latvia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

220,450 immigrants live in Latvia, 11.8% of the population.

Russian Federation107,529
Belarus38,908
Ukraine29,708
Lithuania13,084
Kazakhstan5,204
Where emigrants live (2024)

161,007 people born in Latvia live in other countries.

Russian Federation38,075
Ireland20,840
Ukraine20,086
Norway11,774
Sweden11,474
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Latvia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Latvia 2,157,169 32.4
Lithuania 2,812,599 28.7
Ireland 2,824,693 29.8
Estonia 1,235,168 32.4
Norway 3,609,657 34.4
Frequently asked questions about Latvia's population
How many people lived in Latvia in 1961?
Latvia had a population of 2,157,168 in 1961.
Is Latvia's population growing or shrinking?
Latvia's population grew 11.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 1,513,810 by 2050.
How old is the population of Latvia?
The median age in Latvia is 32.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Latvia?
In Latvia, 22.4% of people are under 15 and 10.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Latvia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Latvia's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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