Latvia Population Pyramid 1990
Year
1990Latvia in 1990
As of 1990, Latvia counted 2,660,132 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1980, the population was 2,511,759; it has grown by 5.9% since.
With a median age of 34.6 years, Latvia had a youth dependency ratio of 32.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 17.6 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Latvia had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.7 years on average (80.8 years for girls, 70.8 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
220,450 immigrants live in Latvia, 11.8% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 107,529 |
| Belarus | 38,908 |
| Ukraine | 29,708 |
| Lithuania | 13,084 |
| Kazakhstan | 5,204 |
161,007 people born in Latvia live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 38,075 |
| Ireland | 20,840 |
| Ukraine | 20,086 |
| Norway | 11,774 |
| Sweden | 11,474 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Latvia | 2,660,132 | 34.6 | |
| Ireland | 3,514,018 | 29.2 | |
| Lithuania | 3,695,013 | 32.7 | |
| Estonia | 1,570,304 | 34.3 | |
| Norway | 4,241,440 | 35.4 |





