Latvia Population Pyramid 1991
Year
1991Latvia in 1991
As of 1991, Latvia counted 2,648,940 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 5.1%, up from 2,519,970 in 1981.
The median age was 34.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 32.3 children under 15 and 18.1 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Latvia had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.7 years on average (80.8 years for girls, 70.8 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
220,450 immigrants live in Latvia, 11.8% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 107,529 |
| Belarus | 38,908 |
| Ukraine | 29,708 |
| Lithuania | 13,084 |
| Kazakhstan | 5,204 |
161,007 people born in Latvia live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 38,075 |
| Ireland | 20,840 |
| Ukraine | 20,086 |
| Norway | 11,774 |
| Sweden | 11,474 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Latvia | 2,648,940 | 34.8 | |
| Ireland | 3,534,260 | 29.6 | |
| Lithuania | 3,701,408 | 32.9 | |
| Estonia | 1,565,384 | 34.6 | |
| Norway | 4,261,623 | 35.5 |





