Latvia Population Pyramid 2009
Year
2009Latvia in 2009
In 2009, Latvia had a total population of 2,142,043 people. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 10.4%, down from 2,390,822 in 1999.
The median age was 40.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 20.8 children under 15 and 26.5 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Latvia had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.7 years on average (80.8 years for girls, 70.8 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
220,450 immigrants live in Latvia, 11.8% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 107,529 |
| Belarus | 38,908 |
| Ukraine | 29,708 |
| Lithuania | 13,084 |
| Kazakhstan | 5,204 |
161,007 people born in Latvia live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 38,075 |
| Ireland | 20,840 |
| Ukraine | 20,086 |
| Norway | 11,774 |
| Sweden | 11,474 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Latvia | 2,142,043 | 40.5 | |
| Estonia | 1,334,529 | 40.0 | |
| Lithuania | 3,163,254 | 40.1 | |
| Iceland | 318,612 | 34.6 | |
| Ireland | 4,533,752 | 33.9 |





