Latvia Population Pyramid 2036
Year
2036Latvia in 2036
By 2036, the population of Latvia is expected to reach 1,693,021. Compared with 2026, when the projection stands at 1,835,935, that represents a decline of 7.8% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 47.9 years, with 18.7 children under 15 and 40.7 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Latvia had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.7 years on average (80.8 years for girls, 70.8 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
220,450 immigrants live in Latvia, 11.8% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 107,529 |
| Belarus | 38,908 |
| Ukraine | 29,708 |
| Lithuania | 13,084 |
| Kazakhstan | 5,204 |
161,007 people born in Latvia live in other countries.
| Russian Federation | 38,075 |
| Ireland | 20,840 |
| Ukraine | 20,086 |
| Norway | 11,774 |
| Sweden | 11,474 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Latvia | 1,693,021 | 47.9 | |
| Estonia | 1,261,705 | 47.9 | |
| Lithuania | 2,575,501 | 46.9 | |
| Iceland | 425,022 | 41.6 | |
| Finland | 5,529,046 | 46.5 |





