Latvia Population Pyramid 2040

Latvia
2040
Population: 1,640,644

Year

-5 -1   2040  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
Embed this population pyramid ×

Copy the code below and paste it into your website or LMS.

Latvia in 2040

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Latvia at 1,640,644 in 2040. That would be 7.7% less than in 2030 (1,777,620).

With a projected median age of 48.9 years, Latvia would have a youth dependency ratio of 18.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 43.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
1,640,644
Median age
48.9
0-14 %
11.7%
65+ %
26.6%
Child dependency
18.9
Old-age dependency
43.1
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
1,513,810
Population 2100
925,371
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Latvia had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 75.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.7 years on average (80.8 years for girls, 70.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

220,450 immigrants live in Latvia, 11.8% of the population.

Russian Federation107,529
Belarus38,908
Ukraine29,708
Lithuania13,084
Kazakhstan5,204
Where emigrants live (2024)

161,007 people born in Latvia live in other countries.

Russian Federation38,075
Ireland20,840
Ukraine20,086
Norway11,774
Sweden11,474
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Latvia 1,640,644 48.9
Estonia 1,236,787 49.2
Lithuania 2,484,835 48.3
Iceland 429,453 43.1
Finland 5,480,523 47.0
What will the population of Latvia be in 2040?
UN projections put Latvia's population at 1,640,644 in 2040.
Is Latvia's population growing or shrinking?
Latvia's population declined 7.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 1,513,810 by 2050.
How old is the population of Latvia?
Latvia's median age is 48.9 years.
What share of Latvia's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Latvia, 11.7% of people are under 15 and 26.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Latvia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Latvia's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

Check our other visualizations