Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Latvia Population Pyramid 2085

Latvia
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2085
Population: 1,069,209

Year

-5 -1   2085  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Latvia in 2085

By 2085, the population of Latvia is expected to reach 1,069,210. That would be 9.4% less than in 2075 (1,180,566).

The median age is projected at 53.0 years, with 22.9 children under 15 and 69.0 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #159 of 201 by population Ranks #29 of 201 by median age Ranks #181 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Latvia
Population
1,069,210
Median age
53.0
0-14 %
11.9%
65+ %
36.0%
Child dependency
22.9
Old-age dependency
69.0
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
1,513,810
Population 2100
925,371
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.36

In 2023 women in Latvia had on average 1.36 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 75.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.7 years on average (80.8 years for girls, 70.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Latvia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

220,450 immigrants live in Latvia, 11.8% of the population.

Russian Federation107,529
Belarus38,908
Ukraine29,708
Lithuania13,084
Kazakhstan5,204
Where emigrants live (2024)

161,007 people born in Latvia live in other countries.

Russian Federation38,075
Ireland20,840
Ukraine20,086
Norway11,774
Sweden11,474
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Latvia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Latvia 1,069,210 53.0
Estonia 911,080 51.7
Lithuania 1,475,573 56.3
Iceland 392,564 51.8
Finland 4,834,931 50.6
Frequently asked questions about Latvia's population
What will the population of Latvia be in 2085?
UN projections put Latvia's population at 1,069,210 in 2085.
Is the population of Latvia increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 9.4% from 2075, with a projected population of 1,513,810 in 2050.
What is the median age in Latvia?
Latvia's median age is 53.0 years.
How many children and older people live in Latvia?
In Latvia, 11.9% of people are under 15 and 36.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Latvia have?
Latvia has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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