Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Lesotho Population Pyramid 1975

Lesotho
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1975
Population: 1,213,643

Year

-5 -1   1975  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Lesotho in 1975

The population of Lesotho in 1975 was 1,213,644. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 42.1%, up from 854,089 in 1965.

Half of the population was younger than 18.9 years; 41.6% were children under 15 and 3.7% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #143 of 201 by population Ranks #100 of 201 by median age Ranks #16 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Lesotho
Population
1,213,644
Median age
18.9
0-14 %
41.6%
65+ %
3.7%
Child dependency
76.1
Old-age dependency
6.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
2,993,077
Population 2100
3,259,299
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.69

In 2023 women in Lesotho had on average 2.69 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 57.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 57.4 years on average (60.0 years for girls, 54.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Lesotho
Where immigrants come from (2024)

8,986 immigrants live in Lesotho, 0.4% of the population.

South Africa5,964
India522
Pakistan522
Uganda313
China276
Where emigrants live (2024)

246,938 people born in Lesotho live in other countries.

South Africa237,718
Mozambique8,173
Botswana292
Swaziland226
Australia157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Lesotho compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Lesotho 1,213,644 18.9
Namibia 881,032 17.6
Botswana 720,380 16.0
Swaziland 507,673 16.1
South Africa 25,690,940 18.9
Frequently asked questions about Lesotho's population
How many people lived in Lesotho in 1975?
Lesotho had a population of 1,213,644 in 1975.
Is Lesotho's population growing or shrinking?
Lesotho's population grew 42.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,993,077 by 2050.
How old is the population of Lesotho?
Lesotho's median age is 18.9 years.
What share of Lesotho's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Lesotho, 41.6% of people are under 15 and 3.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Lesotho's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Lesotho has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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