Lesotho Population Pyramid 2025

Lesotho
2025
Population: 2,363,324

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Lesotho in 2025

The population of Lesotho in 2025 was 2,363,324. That is 12.3% more than in 2015, when the population stood at 2,104,611.

With a median age of 22.9 years, Lesotho had a youth dependency ratio of 55.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.3 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,363,324
Median age
22.9
0-14 %
34.1%
65+ %
3.9%
Child dependency
55.0
Old-age dependency
6.3
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
2,993,077
Population 2100
3,259,299
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.69

In 2023 women in Lesotho had on average 2.69 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 57.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 57.4 years on average (60.0 years for girls, 54.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

8,986 immigrants live in Lesotho, 0.4% of the population.

South Africa5,964
India522
Pakistan522
Uganda313
China276
Where emigrants live (2024)

246,938 people born in Lesotho live in other countries.

South Africa237,718
Mozambique8,173
Botswana292
Swaziland226
Australia157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Lesotho 2,363,325 22.9
Botswana 2,562,122 24.5
Namibia 3,092,817 22.4
Swaziland 1,256,174 23.5
South Africa 64,747,320 29.7
How many people lived in Lesotho in 2025?
In 2025, Lesotho's population was 2,363,324.
Is the population of Lesotho increasing or decreasing?
Lesotho's population grew 12.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,993,077 by 2050.
How old is the population of Lesotho?
The median age in Lesotho is 22.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Lesotho?
In Lesotho, 34.1% of people are under 15 and 3.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Lesotho's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Lesotho's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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