Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Lesotho Population Pyramid 2043

Lesotho
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2043
Population: 2,833,259

Year

-5 -1   2043  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Lesotho in 2043

In 2043, Lesotho is projected to have a population of 2,833,260 people. Ten years before, in 2033, the projected population is 2,573,110 — 10.1% lower.

Half of the population would be younger than 27.7 years, with 27.4% children under 15 and 4.3% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #141 of 201 by population Ranks #148 of 201 by median age Ranks #74 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Lesotho
Population
2,833,260
Median age
27.7
0-14 %
27.4%
65+ %
4.3%
Child dependency
40.1
Old-age dependency
6.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
2,993,077
Population 2100
3,259,299
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.69

In 2023 women in Lesotho had on average 2.69 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 57.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 57.4 years on average (60.0 years for girls, 54.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Lesotho
Where immigrants come from (2024)

8,986 immigrants live in Lesotho, 0.4% of the population.

South Africa5,964
India522
Pakistan522
Uganda313
China276
Where emigrants live (2024)

246,938 people born in Lesotho live in other countries.

South Africa237,718
Mozambique8,173
Botswana292
Swaziland226
Australia157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Lesotho compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Lesotho 2,833,260 27.7
Botswana 3,222,567 29.4
Namibia 4,129,570 26.6
Swaziland 1,456,450 28.4
South Africa 75,641,513 32.5
Frequently asked questions about Lesotho's population
How many people are projected to live in Lesotho in 2043?
UN projections put Lesotho's population at 2,833,260 in 2043.
Is the population of Lesotho increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 10.1% from 2033, with a projected population of 2,993,077 in 2050.
How old is the population of Lesotho?
Lesotho's median age is 27.7 years.
What share of Lesotho's population is over 65 or under 15?
4.3% of Lesotho's population is 65 or older, and 27.4% is under 15.
What shape is Lesotho's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Lesotho has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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