Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Lesotho Population Pyramid 2048

Lesotho
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2048
Population: 2,950,413

Year

-5 -1   2048  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Lesotho in 2048

By 2048, the population of Lesotho is expected to reach 2,950,413. That would be 9.0% more than in 2038 (2,706,202).

Half of the population would be younger than 29.2 years, with 26.2% children under 15 and 5.3% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #142 of 201 by population Ranks #146 of 201 by median age Ranks #74 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Lesotho
Population
2,950,413
Median age
29.2
0-14 %
26.2%
65+ %
5.3%
Child dependency
38.2
Old-age dependency
7.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
2,993,077
Population 2100
3,259,299
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.69

In 2023 women in Lesotho had on average 2.69 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 57.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 57.4 years on average (60.0 years for girls, 54.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Lesotho
Where immigrants come from (2024)

8,986 immigrants live in Lesotho, 0.4% of the population.

South Africa5,964
India522
Pakistan522
Uganda313
China276
Where emigrants live (2024)

246,938 people born in Lesotho live in other countries.

South Africa237,718
Mozambique8,173
Botswana292
Swaziland226
Australia157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Lesotho compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Lesotho 2,950,413 29.2
Botswana 3,379,112 30.8
Swaziland 1,493,023 29.8
Namibia 4,409,450 28.2
South Africa 78,215,323 33.1
Frequently asked questions about Lesotho's population
How many people are projected to live in Lesotho in 2048?
UN projections put Lesotho's population at 2,950,413 in 2048.
Is Lesotho's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 9.0% from 2038, with a projected population of 2,993,077 in 2050.
How old is the population of Lesotho?
Lesotho's median age is 29.2 years.
What share of Lesotho's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Lesotho, 26.2% of people are under 15 and 5.3% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Lesotho have?
Lesotho has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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