Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Lesotho Population Pyramid 2070

Lesotho
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2070
Population: 3,269,323

Year

-5 -1   2070  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Lesotho in 2070

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Lesotho at 3,269,324 in 2070. Compared with 2060, when the projection stands at 3,164,303, that represents growth of 3.3% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 34.3 years, with 31.4 children under 15 and 15.7 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #140 of 201 by population Ranks #144 of 201 by median age Ranks #79 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Lesotho
Population
3,269,324
Median age
34.3
0-14 %
21.3%
65+ %
10.7%
Child dependency
31.4
Old-age dependency
15.7
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
2,993,077
Population 2100
3,259,299
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.69

In 2023 women in Lesotho had on average 2.69 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 57.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 57.4 years on average (60.0 years for girls, 54.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Lesotho
Where immigrants come from (2024)

8,986 immigrants live in Lesotho, 0.4% of the population.

South Africa5,964
India522
Pakistan522
Uganda313
China276
Where emigrants live (2024)

246,938 people born in Lesotho live in other countries.

South Africa237,718
Mozambique8,173
Botswana292
Swaziland226
Australia157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Lesotho compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Lesotho 3,269,324 34.3
Botswana 3,823,499 37.0
Swaziland 1,531,453 35.7
Namibia 5,361,952 33.6
South Africa 86,857,023 36.2
Frequently asked questions about Lesotho's population
How many people are projected to live in Lesotho in 2070?
UN projections put Lesotho's population at 3,269,324 in 2070.
Is Lesotho's population growing or shrinking?
Lesotho's population grew 3.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,993,077 by 2050.
What is the median age in Lesotho?
The median age in Lesotho is 34.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Lesotho's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Lesotho, 21.3% of people are under 15 and 10.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Lesotho's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Lesotho has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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