Libya Population Pyramid 1981
Year
1981Libya in 1981
In 1981, Libya had a total population of 3,621,486 people. That is 68.2% more than in 1971, when the population stood at 2,153,534.
With a median age of 16.1 years, Libya had a youth dependency ratio of 94.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 4.7 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Libya was 2.35 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 69.3 years in 2023: 70.4 for women and 68.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
897,751 immigrants live in Libya, 12.2% of the population.
| State of Palestine | 322,909 |
| Somalia | 117,956 |
| Iraq | 77,265 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 46,987 |
| Sudan | 40,329 |
156,874 people born in Libya live in other countries.
| Turkey | 29,478 |
| Italy | 29,343 |
| Jordan | 28,839 |
| Israel | 19,768 |
| Canada | 10,737 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Libya | 3,621,487 | 16.1 | |
| Tunisia | 6,758,285 | 18.7 | |
| Western Sahara | 126,896 | 22.2 | |
| Sudan | 17,780,573 | 16.6 | |
| Algeria | 19,220,705 | 16.7 |





