Libya Population Pyramid 2023
Year
2023Libya in 2023
The population of Libya in 2023 was 7,305,659. That is 15.9% more than in 2013, when the population stood at 6,304,628.
The median age was 28.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 41.6 children under 15 and 7.3 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Libya was 2.35 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 69.3 years in 2023: 70.4 for women and 68.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
897,751 immigrants live in Libya, 12.2% of the population.
| State of Palestine | 322,909 |
| Somalia | 117,956 |
| Iraq | 77,265 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 46,987 |
| Sudan | 40,329 |
156,874 people born in Libya live in other countries.
| Turkey | 29,478 |
| Italy | 29,343 |
| Jordan | 28,839 |
| Israel | 19,768 |
| Canada | 10,737 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Libya | 7,305,659 | 28.2 | |
| Tunisia | 12,200,431 | 33.2 | |
| Western Sahara | 579,729 | 32.9 | |
| Morocco | 37,712,505 | 30.2 | |
| Algeria | 46,164,219 | 29.1 |





