Lithuania Population Pyramid 2012
Year
2012Lithuania in 2012
In 2012, Lithuania had a total population of 2,988,330 people. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 13.2%, down from 3,444,050 in 2002.
With a median age of 41.9 years, Lithuania had a youth dependency ratio of 22.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 27.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Lithuania was 1.18 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 77.0 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 72.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
175,182 immigrants live in Lithuania, 6.1% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 54,490 |
| Ukraine | 43,908 |
| Belarus | 35,625 |
| United Kingdom | 6,975 |
| Latvia | 6,029 |
459,229 people born in Lithuania live in other countries.
| United Kingdom | 206,668 |
| Norway | 44,319 |
| Ireland | 34,584 |
| Russian Federation | 25,430 |
| Ukraine | 25,157 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lithuania | 2,988,330 | 41.9 | |
| Latvia | 2,034,634 | 42.0 | |
| Ireland | 4,600,132 | 35.2 | |
| Estonia | 1,322,616 | 40.9 | |
| Norway | 5,018,458 | 38.8 |





