Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Lithuania Population Pyramid 2013

Lithuania
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2013
Population: 2,958,360

Year

-5 -1   2013  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Lithuania in 2013

As of 2013, Lithuania counted 2,958,361 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 13.4%, down from 3,415,278 in 2003.

Half of the population was younger than 42.2 years; 14.6% were children under 15 and 18.4% were 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #137 of 201 by population Ranks #15 of 201 by median age Ranks #199 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Lithuania
Population
2,958,361
Median age
42.2
0-14 %
14.6%
65+ %
18.4%
Child dependency
21.9
Old-age dependency
27.4
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
2,258,774
Population 2100
1,208,675
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.18

The fertility rate of Lithuania was 1.18 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 77.0

Life expectancy at birth was 77.0 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 72.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Lithuania
Where immigrants come from (2024)

175,182 immigrants live in Lithuania, 6.1% of the population.

Russian Federation54,490
Ukraine43,908
Belarus35,625
United Kingdom6,975
Latvia6,029
Where emigrants live (2024)

459,229 people born in Lithuania live in other countries.

United Kingdom206,668
Norway44,319
Ireland34,584
Russian Federation25,430
Ukraine25,157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Lithuania compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Lithuania 2,958,361 42.2
Latvia 2,013,010 42.3
Estonia 1,317,920 41.1
Ireland 4,624,687 35.6
Norway 5,080,125 38.9
Frequently asked questions about Lithuania's population
How many people lived in Lithuania in 2013?
In 2013, Lithuania's population was 2,958,361.
Is Lithuania's population growing or shrinking?
Lithuania's population declined 13.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,258,774 by 2050.
What is the median age in Lithuania?
The median age in Lithuania is 42.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Lithuania?
18.4% of Lithuania's population is 65 or older, and 14.6% is under 15.
What shape is Lithuania's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Lithuania has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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