Lithuania Population Pyramid 2029

Lithuania
2029
Population: 2,728,542

Year

-5 -1   2029  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Lithuania in 2029

In 2029, Lithuania is projected to have a population of 2,728,543 people. Compared with 2019, when the projection stands at 2,795,058, that represents a decline of 2.4% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 44.5 years, with 21.4 children under 15 and 35.7 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,728,543
Median age
44.5
0-14 %
13.6%
65+ %
22.7%
Child dependency
21.4
Old-age dependency
35.7
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
2,258,774
Population 2100
1,208,675
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.18

The fertility rate of Lithuania was 1.18 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 77.0

Life expectancy at birth was 77.0 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 72.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

175,182 immigrants live in Lithuania, 6.1% of the population.

Russian Federation54,490
Ukraine43,908
Belarus35,625
United Kingdom6,975
Latvia6,029
Where emigrants live (2024)

459,229 people born in Lithuania live in other countries.

United Kingdom206,668
Norway44,319
Ireland34,584
Russian Federation25,430
Ukraine25,157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Lithuania 2,728,543 44.5
Latvia 1,792,484 45.7
Estonia 1,309,807 45.3
Iceland 411,856 38.7
Ireland 5,487,474 40.7
What will the population of Lithuania be in 2029?
UN projections put Lithuania's population at 2,728,543 in 2029.
Is Lithuania's population growing or shrinking?
Lithuania's population declined 2.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,258,774 by 2050.
How old is the population of Lithuania?
The median age in Lithuania is 44.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Lithuania?
22.7% of Lithuania's population is 65 or older, and 13.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Lithuania have?
Lithuania's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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