Lithuania Population Pyramid 2043
Year
2043Lithuania in 2043
By 2043, the population of Lithuania is expected to reach 2,416,940. Compared with 2033, when the projection stands at 2,641,152, that represents a decline of 8.5% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 49.5 years, with 11.3% children under 15 and 27.2% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Lithuania was 1.18 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 77.0 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 72.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
175,182 immigrants live in Lithuania, 6.1% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 54,490 |
| Ukraine | 43,908 |
| Belarus | 35,625 |
| United Kingdom | 6,975 |
| Latvia | 6,029 |
459,229 people born in Lithuania live in other countries.
| United Kingdom | 206,668 |
| Norway | 44,319 |
| Ireland | 34,584 |
| Russian Federation | 25,430 |
| Ukraine | 25,157 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lithuania | 2,416,940 | 49.5 | |
| Latvia | 1,602,639 | 49.5 | |
| Estonia | 1,218,544 | 49.9 | |
| Iceland | 431,585 | 44.1 | |
| Finland | 5,443,570 | 47.3 |





