Lithuania Population Pyramid 2044
Year
2044Lithuania in 2044
By 2044, the population of Lithuania is expected to reach 2,394,333. That would be 8.6% less than in 2034 (2,619,272).
With a projected median age of 49.8 years, Lithuania would have a youth dependency ratio of 18.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 44.6 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Lithuania was 1.18 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 77.0 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 72.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
175,182 immigrants live in Lithuania, 6.1% of the population.
| Russian Federation | 54,490 |
| Ukraine | 43,908 |
| Belarus | 35,625 |
| United Kingdom | 6,975 |
| Latvia | 6,029 |
459,229 people born in Lithuania live in other countries.
| United Kingdom | 206,668 |
| Norway | 44,319 |
| Ireland | 34,584 |
| Russian Federation | 25,430 |
| Ukraine | 25,157 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lithuania | 2,394,333 | 49.8 | |
| Latvia | 1,590,088 | 49.6 | |
| Estonia | 1,212,393 | 49.9 | |
| Iceland | 432,143 | 44.3 | |
| Finland | 5,431,001 | 47.3 |





