Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Lithuania Population Pyramid 2046

Lithuania
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2046
Population: 2,349,907

Year

-5 -1   2046  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Lithuania in 2046

In 2046, Lithuania is projected to have a population of 2,349,908 people. Compared with 2036, when the projection stands at 2,575,501, that represents a decline of 8.8% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 50.3 years, with 11.3% children under 15 and 27.7% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #148 of 201 by population Ranks #16 of 201 by median age Ranks #198 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Lithuania
Population
2,349,908
Median age
50.3
0-14 %
11.3%
65+ %
27.7%
Child dependency
18.4
Old-age dependency
45.3
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
2,258,774
Population 2100
1,208,675
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.18

The fertility rate of Lithuania was 1.18 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 77.0

Life expectancy at birth was 77.0 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 72.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Lithuania
Where immigrants come from (2024)

175,182 immigrants live in Lithuania, 6.1% of the population.

Russian Federation54,490
Ukraine43,908
Belarus35,625
United Kingdom6,975
Latvia6,029
Where emigrants live (2024)

459,229 people born in Lithuania live in other countries.

United Kingdom206,668
Norway44,319
Ireland34,584
Russian Federation25,430
Ukraine25,157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Lithuania compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Lithuania 2,349,908 50.3
Latvia 1,564,718 49.4
Estonia 1,199,947 49.8
Iceland 432,696 44.9
Finland 5,405,569 47.4
Frequently asked questions about Lithuania's population
How many people are projected to live in Lithuania in 2046?
UN projections put Lithuania's population at 2,349,908 in 2046.
Is Lithuania's population growing or shrinking?
Lithuania's population declined 8.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,258,774 by 2050.
What is the median age in Lithuania?
Lithuania's median age is 50.3 years.
What share of Lithuania's population is over 65 or under 15?
27.7% of Lithuania's population is 65 or older, and 11.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Lithuania have?
Lithuania's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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