Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Lithuania Population Pyramid 2081

Lithuania
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2081
Population: 1,558,790

Year

-5 -1   2081  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Lithuania in 2081

In 2081, Lithuania is projected to have a population of 1,558,790 people. Compared with 2071, when the projection stands at 1,771,446, that represents a decline of 12.0% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 56.3 years, with 10.3% children under 15 and 37.9% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #153 of 201 by population Ranks #15 of 201 by median age Ranks #191 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Lithuania
Population
1,558,790
Median age
56.3
0-14 %
10.3%
65+ %
37.9%
Child dependency
19.9
Old-age dependency
73.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
2,258,774
Population 2100
1,208,675
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.18

The fertility rate of Lithuania was 1.18 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 77.0

Life expectancy at birth was 77.0 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 72.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Lithuania
Where immigrants come from (2024)

175,182 immigrants live in Lithuania, 6.1% of the population.

Russian Federation54,490
Ukraine43,908
Belarus35,625
United Kingdom6,975
Latvia6,029
Where emigrants live (2024)

459,229 people born in Lithuania live in other countries.

United Kingdom206,668
Norway44,319
Ireland34,584
Russian Federation25,430
Ukraine25,157
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Lithuania compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Lithuania 1,558,790 56.3
Latvia 1,111,640 53.3
Estonia 938,035 52.1
Iceland 400,798 51.6
Finland 4,897,042 50.6
Frequently asked questions about Lithuania's population
How many people are projected to live in Lithuania in 2081?
Lithuania is projected to have a population of 1,558,790 in 2081.
Is Lithuania's population growing or shrinking?
Lithuania's population declined 12.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,258,774 by 2050.
What is the median age in Lithuania?
The median age in Lithuania is 56.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Lithuania's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Lithuania, 10.3% of people are under 15 and 37.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Lithuania have?
Lithuania has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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