Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Luxembourg Population Pyramid 1965

Luxembourg
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1965
Population: 329,702

Year

-5 -1   1965  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Luxembourg in 1965

As of 1965, Luxembourg counted 329,702 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1955, the population was 305,312; it has grown by 8.0% since.

Half of the population was younger than 35.2 years; 22.3% were children under 15 and 11.4% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #160 of 201 by population Ranks #3 of 201 by median age Ranks #184 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Luxembourg
Population
329,702
Median age
35.2
0-14 %
22.3%
65+ %
11.4%
Child dependency
33.7
Old-age dependency
17.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
791,464
Population 2100
747,991
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.25

In 2023 women in Luxembourg had on average 1.25 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.4

Life expectancy at birth was 83.4 years in 2023: 85.1 for women and 81.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Luxembourg
Where immigrants come from (2024)

339,993 immigrants live in Luxembourg, 50.5% of the population.

Portugal86,893
France49,649
Belgium24,933
Italy21,807
Germany19,730
Where emigrants live (2024)

61,857 people born in Luxembourg live in other countries.

France32,587
Belgium16,076
Portugal5,065
Italy4,337
Denmark739
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Luxembourg compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Luxembourg 329,703 35.2
Monaco 22,941 44.8
Switzerland 5,856,420 31.6
Austria 7,270,415 35.0
Belgium 9,399,858 34.8
Frequently asked questions about Luxembourg's population
What was the population of Luxembourg in 1965?
In 1965, Luxembourg's population was 329,702.
Is the population of Luxembourg increasing or decreasing?
Luxembourg's population grew 8.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 791,464 by 2050.
How old is the population of Luxembourg?
The median age in Luxembourg is 35.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Luxembourg's population is over 65 or under 15?
11.4% of Luxembourg's population is 65 or older, and 22.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Luxembourg have?
Luxembourg has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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