Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Luxembourg Population Pyramid 2004

Luxembourg
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2004
Population: 458,295

Year

-5 -1   2004  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Luxembourg in 2004

In 2004, Luxembourg had a total population of 458,296 people. A decade earlier, in 1994, the population was 402,590; it has grown by 13.8% since.

Half of the population was younger than 38.0 years; 18.7% were children under 15 and 14.1% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #171 of 201 by population Ranks #28 of 201 by median age Ranks #115 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Luxembourg
Population
458,296
Median age
38.0
0-14 %
18.7%
65+ %
14.1%
Child dependency
27.7
Old-age dependency
20.9
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
791,464
Population 2100
747,991
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.25

In 2023 women in Luxembourg had on average 1.25 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.4

Life expectancy at birth was 83.4 years in 2023: 85.1 for women and 81.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Luxembourg
Where immigrants come from (2024)

339,993 immigrants live in Luxembourg, 50.5% of the population.

Portugal86,893
France49,649
Belgium24,933
Italy21,807
Germany19,730
Where emigrants live (2024)

61,857 people born in Luxembourg live in other countries.

France32,587
Belgium16,076
Portugal5,065
Italy4,337
Denmark739
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Luxembourg compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Luxembourg 458,296 38.0
Monaco 32,308 46.2
Switzerland 7,384,195 39.9
Austria 8,173,491 39.6
Belgium 10,421,292 40.0
Frequently asked questions about Luxembourg's population
How many people lived in Luxembourg in 2004?
Luxembourg had a population of 458,296 in 2004.
Is Luxembourg's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 13.8% from 1994, with a projected population of 791,464 in 2050.
How old is the population of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg's median age is 38.0 years.
What share of Luxembourg's population is over 65 or under 15?
14.1% of Luxembourg's population is 65 or older, and 18.7% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Luxembourg have?
Luxembourg has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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