Luxembourg Population Pyramid 2050
Year
2050Luxembourg in 2050
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Luxembourg at 791,464 in 2050. Ten years before, in 2040, the projected population is 762,673 — 3.8% lower.
The median age is projected at 46.6 years, with 22.2 children under 15 and 42.9 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Luxembourg had on average 1.25 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 83.4 years in 2023: 85.1 for women and 81.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
339,993 immigrants live in Luxembourg, 50.5% of the population.
| Portugal | 86,893 |
| France | 49,649 |
| Belgium | 24,933 |
| Italy | 21,807 |
| Germany | 19,730 |
61,857 people born in Luxembourg live in other countries.
| France | 32,587 |
| Belgium | 16,076 |
| Portugal | 5,065 |
| Italy | 4,337 |
| Denmark | 739 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luxembourg | 791,464 | 46.6 | |
| Monaco | 36,757 | 43.8 | |
| Austria | 8,724,332 | 50.2 | |
| Switzerland | 9,342,586 | 48.8 | |
| Belgium | 11,870,906 | 46.3 |





