Malawi Population Pyramid 2030
Malawi in 2030
By 2030, the population of Malawi is expected to reach 25,160,287. Compared with 2020, when the projection stands at 19,533,888, that represents growth of 28.8% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 20.5 years, with 37.7% children under 15 and 2.7% aged 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Malawi was 3.65 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.4 years on average (70.6 years for girls, 64.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
156,059 immigrants live in Malawi, 0.7% of the population.
| Mozambique | 39,156 |
| Zambia | 30,614 |
| D.R. Congo | 27,099 |
| Zimbabwe | 26,561 |
| Burundi | 9,834 |
427,573 people born in Malawi live in other countries.
| South Africa | 220,437 |
| Zimbabwe | 111,872 |
| Mozambique | 65,284 |
| Zambia | 17,796 |
| Tanzania | 6,678 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malawi | 25,160,288 | 20.5 | |
| Zambia | 25,024,901 | 20.1 | |
| Somalia | 22,915,044 | 17.1 | |
| Zimbabwe | 18,610,349 | 20.3 | |
| Burundi | 16,182,017 | 18.9 |





