Malawi Population Pyramid 2036
Malawi in 2036
In 2036, Malawi is projected to have a population of 28,835,600 people. Compared with 2026, when the projection stands at 22,785,535, that represents growth of 26.6% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 22.1 years, Malawi would have a youth dependency ratio of 58.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 4.8 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Malawi was 3.65 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.4 years on average (70.6 years for girls, 64.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
156,059 immigrants live in Malawi, 0.7% of the population.
| Mozambique | 39,156 |
| Zambia | 30,614 |
| D.R. Congo | 27,099 |
| Zimbabwe | 26,561 |
| Burundi | 9,834 |
427,573 people born in Malawi live in other countries.
| South Africa | 220,437 |
| Zimbabwe | 111,872 |
| Mozambique | 65,284 |
| Zambia | 17,796 |
| Tanzania | 6,678 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malawi | 28,835,600 | 22.1 | |
| Zambia | 28,925,109 | 21.5 | |
| Somalia | 27,009,204 | 18.1 | |
| Zimbabwe | 20,778,653 | 21.8 | |
| Burundi | 18,483,055 | 20.6 |





