Malawi Population Pyramid 2050
Malawi in 2050
By 2050, the population of Malawi is expected to reach 37,361,682. Compared with 2040, when the projection stands at 31,302,098, that represents growth of 19.4% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 25.6 years, Malawi would have a youth dependency ratio of 47.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.6 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Malawi was 3.65 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.4 years on average (70.6 years for girls, 64.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
156,059 immigrants live in Malawi, 0.7% of the population.
| Mozambique | 39,156 |
| Zambia | 30,614 |
| D.R. Congo | 27,099 |
| Zimbabwe | 26,561 |
| Burundi | 9,834 |
427,573 people born in Malawi live in other countries.
| South Africa | 220,437 |
| Zimbabwe | 111,872 |
| Mozambique | 65,284 |
| Zambia | 17,796 |
| Tanzania | 6,678 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malawi | 37,361,683 | 25.6 | |
| Somalia | 37,206,512 | 21.2 | |
| Zambia | 38,083,386 | 24.6 | |
| Zimbabwe | 25,866,385 | 24.6 | |
| Burundi | 24,131,720 | 23.6 |





