Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Malawi Population Pyramid 2075

Malawi
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2075
Population: 50,708,852

Year

-5 -1   2075  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Malawi in 2075

In 2075, Malawi is projected to have a population of 50,708,852 people. That would be 10.5% more than in 2065 (45,890,787).

With a projected median age of 32.1 years, Malawi would have a youth dependency ratio of 36.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 15.9 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #47 of 201 by population Ranks #169 of 201 by median age Ranks #29 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Malawi
Population
50,708,852
Median age
32.1
0-14 %
24.0%
65+ %
10.4%
Child dependency
36.5
Old-age dependency
15.9
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
37,361,683
Population 2100
59,141,258
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.65

The fertility rate of Malawi was 3.65 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 67.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.4 years on average (70.6 years for girls, 64.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Malawi
Where immigrants come from (2024)

156,059 immigrants live in Malawi, 0.7% of the population.

Mozambique39,156
Zambia30,614
D.R. Congo27,099
Zimbabwe26,561
Burundi9,834
Where emigrants live (2024)

427,573 people born in Malawi live in other countries.

South Africa220,437
Zimbabwe111,872
Mozambique65,284
Zambia17,796
Tanzania6,678
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Malawi compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Malawi 50,708,853 32.1
Zambia 53,329,331 30.2
Somalia 55,346,362 27.6
Zimbabwe 33,302,300 30.8
Burundi 32,760,374 29.8
Frequently asked questions about Malawi's population
What will the population of Malawi be in 2075?
UN projections put Malawi's population at 50,708,852 in 2075.
Is the population of Malawi increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 10.5% from 2065, with a projected population of 37,361,683 in 2050.
How old is the population of Malawi?
Malawi's median age is 32.1 years.
What share of Malawi's population is over 65 or under 15?
10.4% of Malawi's population is 65 or older, and 24.0% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Malawi have?
Malawi's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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