Malaysia Population Pyramid 2019
Malaysia in 2019
The population of Malaysia in 2019 was 33,440,596. A decade earlier, in 2009, the population was 28,124,777; it has grown by 18.9% since.
The median age was 29.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 35.4 children under 15 and 9.4 people aged 65 or over. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Malaysia was 1.55 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.7 years in 2023: 79.4 for women and 74.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
3,566,509 immigrants live in Malaysia, 10.0% of the population.
| Indonesia | 1,761,502 |
| Nepal | 502,596 |
| Myanmar | 308,095 |
| Bangladesh | 282,437 |
| Philippines | 255,520 |
2,433,805 people born in Malaysia live in other countries.
| Singapore | 1,553,249 |
| Bangladesh | 274,253 |
| Australia | 181,202 |
| Indonesia | 161,013 |
| United Kingdom | 66,932 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malaysia | 33,440,596 | 29.2 | |
| Cambodia | 16,481,304 | 25.8 | |
| Myanmar | 52,640,713 | 29.5 | |
| Laos | 7,237,636 | 24.1 | |
| Singapore | 5,669,563 | 35.2 |





